While earwax may not be an exciting subject, it has a critical purpose in preserving the health of your ears. Unlike your teeth, feet, or other body parts that require routine cleaning efforts, earwax normally takes care of itself. In fact, trying to remove it too often can do more harm than good. So, is earwax bad? The short answer is no, but it can occasionally become troublesome. Here’s what you should know.
What Is Earwax?
Earwax, medically known as cerumen, is a natural substance made by glands inside your ear canal.
It’s a combination of secretions and dead skin cells, and in spite of its reputation, earwax is actually helpful. Its main role is to safeguard your ears.
Earwax works as a protective shield, capturing debris and microorganisms that could possibly harm the fragile surface of your eardrum. It also helps keep your ear canal moisturized and healthy, preventing dryness and irritation. Without it, your ears would be more prone to infection and damage.
Do You Need to Clean Your Ears?
In most cases, no special cleaning is needed. Your ears have a natural ability to get rid of dirt on their own. Daily activities– include chewing, talking, showering, and moving about– help drive old wax to the surface, where it naturally flakes or washes away.
For the majority of people, earwax removal is not a problem that typically calls for attention. However, with time, it can accumulate and become a concern for some people.
The Hidden Dangers of Excessive Earwax Accumulation
While earwax is usually a friend to our bodies, there are times it can become problematic, particularly if it becomes impacted (blocked or pushed too far into the ear canal).
When earwax becomes a worry: signs of a potential issue
- Utilizing cotton swabs: Many people use cotton swabs to clean their ears, but this can actually push wax deeper into the canal, causing an obstruction. It’s fine to use these gently around the outer ear, but avoid inserting them into the ear canal.
- Using earbuds, hearing aids, or earplugs can hinder the ear’s natural process of clearing out earwax, causing it to collect and potentially lead to obstructions.
- Producing too much wax: Some people normally generate more earwax than others, which can increase the possibility of impaction.
Signs of Impacted Earwax
Excessive Earwax: Possible symptoms and consequences to be aware of:
- Experiencing difficulty hearing or a muted sound
- An ear condition characterized by ringing or buzzing sounds, called tinnitus
- Pain or pressure in the ear
- Problems with balance or feeling lightheaded
- Ear smell or drainage
In some cases, impacted earwax can even cause an infection. When you experience these signs, it’s essential to seek help.
Safe Earwax Removal: Leave It to the Pros
It’s recommended to consult a professional if you’re coping with earwax buildup. Your regular doctor, an audiologist, or an otolaryngologist can easily and painlessly take it out at their office. Some individuals explore home remedies including non-prescription ear drops or ear irrigation kits. These can sometimes be effective, but it’s smart to check with your doctor first– particularly if you’ve had ear surgery, you have a background of ear infections, or you use hearing aids.
When in Doubt, Ask
Earwax is typically a good thing, but if it’s troubling you, don’t disregard it. We’re committed to supporting you in preserving ear health and preserving sharp hearing.
If you’re experiencing abnormal hearing changes or suspect an earwax obstruction, reach out to us to arrange a consultation with one of our specialists.
Sources:
How To Remove Ear Wax: A Step-By-Step Guide– Audien Hearing
Impacted Earwax|Cedars-Sinai
